In Vietnam, film sets are public theaters and intimate sanctums. Locations shift from urban alleys to the mangrove fringes where the tide writes ghost stories into mud. Crews are small battalions of friends and relatives who move like a human tide—lighting technicians wielding lanterns like their ancestors wielded fishnets, makeup artists touching faces with the precision of suturers. The set is a living place where heat, humidity, and superstition mingle; where offerings to local spirits are as likely as a call sheet pinned to a palm tree.
I first heard about it from Lâm, a second‑assistant director with a knuckled hand and the slow, exacted patience of someone who spends long days shouting into megaphones. He told me, over a cup of coffee that had cooled into bitter clarity, about the shoot on the outskirts of Huế where "everything was perfect—almost too perfect." The morning they set up for a dusk sequence, the props truck arrived with an extra crate of bamboo torches they hadn't ordered, and the light rig—an old Fresnel unit reputed to be cursed by a production manager who liked to tell stories—fired up on its own for two full minutes before they touched it.
"Phim set" is also a social contract. Crews make small rituals to keep the set friendly to production and to whatever old powers might be listening. A sachet of rice, a bowl of fruit left near the generator, quiet greetings to statues of the house gods before the first clapboard—these customs fold respect and fear into the working day. People do not speak of curses as curses but as a condition of working somewhere saturated with memory: a plantation that housed an old hospital, an abandoned school where children once played beneath a flag that no longer flies.
Phim set is both metaphor and reality: a literal set on which a film is made, and a configuration of small, unanticipated forces that resist being organized. The best films made under such circumstances—whether horror or melodrama, documentary or experimental—tend to accept that resistance. They fold it into the edit, they let the shadow on the wall speak, they leave the extra face in the background where it keeps asking questions the screenplay had never thought to ask.